6 cause of Back injuries
1.strengthening the muscles of the back
The first step in strengthening the muscles of the back and stomach; it is important to make the daily work of your back easier. By doing simple back toning exercises, you not only strengthen your back, but also reduce stress; you will also improve your appearance. Check with your doctor for the best exercises for you.2.Excess weight
Excess weight puts additional force on the muscles of the back and stomach. Your back tries to support the extra weight and puts too much pressure on the muscles in your lower back. By losing weight, you can reduce tension and pain in your back. Consult your doctor to find out which diet is best for you.
3.stand up straight
By learning to stand up straight with your head up and shoulders back, you can avoid many back pain. This relearn process can be carried over to learning the correct sitting position and lifting objects. When you sit down, don't slouch. Sitting causes stretching and pain in the ligaments in the back, not the muscles, which puts pressure on the vertebrae. The best way to sit is straight with your back against the back of the chair, your feet flat on the floor, and your knees slightly higher than your hips.
4.way you sleep
The way you sleep can also affect your back. Choose a firm mattress or place plywood between your box spring and your mattress for good back support. If your mattress is too soft, it could cause a sprained back. Sleep on your side with your knees bent or on your back with a pillow under the knees for support.
5.Driving
Driving can also affect your back. Drive your back straight against the seat and close enough to the wheel that your knees are bent and are slightly higher than your hips.
6.Lifting objects
Lifting objects is usually where the injury occurs. The above factors can contribute to the obvious injury. Lifting things is often a crazy task, and unfortunately, many people perform their lifting incorrectly, putting unnecessary strain on their back and surrounding muscles. In order to lift properly and reduce the strain on your back, it is important to plan your lift in advance. It means thinking about the weight of the object you are going to move and how far you are going to move it. Take a few seconds and consider the article. Consideration of the element should include: volume, weight, assistance required, distance to travel and area cleared for movement.
If all considerations have been taken, it is important to line up correctly in front of the load with your feet overlapping the load, one foot slightly in front of the other for balance. Slowly squat with your knees bent, not your back and stomach. With both hands, firmly grasp the load and bring it as close to your body as possible. This will help distribute the weight of the load on your feet and make it easier to move around.
Once the load is close to your body, slowly straighten your legs until you are standing. Make sure the load doesn't block your vision when you start to walk. If you need to roll onto your side, turn around by moving your feet, without twisting your stomach.
If the load is too heavy, bulky, or difficult to lift on your own, find someone to help you carry it. If no one is available, try to break the load into easier parts. Using a cart or hand truck can also help move the item.
Remember that injuries from improper lifting of objects can take years to heal. Learning to wear things and even yourself correctly will lead to a healthy back.

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